12. Lesson: Extra

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scrounge for bread
An old man keeps scrounging for bread at the entrance of a supermarket
öğrenmeye başla
sępić za chlebem
come up to sb
He comes up to you and asks for some money.
öğrenmeye başla
podejść do kogoś
smell of sth
You immediately find out he smells of alcohol.
öğrenmeye başla
pachnieć czymś
regard sb as
Wpuld you regard them as a bunch of fools who keep flirting with danger?
öğrenmeye başla
uznać kogoś za
a bunch of fools
öğrenmeye başla
banda głupców
flirt with danger
öğrenmeye başla
flirtuj z niebezpieczeństwem
extortion
öğrenmeye başla
wymuszenie, szantaz
extort
öğrenmeye başla
wymusić
avoidance
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unikanie
conclusive
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rozstrzygający, jednoznaczny, ostateczny
scarce
scarce resources
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ograniczony, skąpy, niewystarczający
scarcity
öğrenmeye başla
niedostatek
necessitate
Renovating the house would necessitate spending a lot of money.
öğrenmeye başla
wymagać
necessity
There's no financial necessity for her to work.
öğrenmeye başla
konieczność, potrzeba
consumerism
öğrenmeye başla
konsumpcjonizm
consumption
öğrenmeye başla
konsumpcja
adequacy
öğrenmeye başla
adekwatność, dostateczność
adequate
I didn't have adequate time to prepare.
öğrenmeye başla
wystarczający, dostateczny
convenience
The convenience of credit cards
öğrenmeye başla
wygoda
excel
Paula always excelled in languages at school.
öğrenmeye başla
świetnie sobie radzić, osiągać doskonałe wyniki
seriousness
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powaga
assess
the tests are designed to assess a child's reading skills.
öğrenmeye başla
oszacować, oceniac
assessment
öğrenmeye başla
ocena
response
I'm writing in response to your letter of 14 February.
öğrenmeye başla
odpowiedź
respond
How quickly did the police respond to the call?
öğrenmeye başla
odpowiadać
Yvonne napisała do mnie list i muszę jej odpowiedzieć w tym tygodniu.
stubbornness
öğrenmeye başla
upór
ventilate
öğrenmeye başla
przewietrzyć
ventilation
öğrenmeye başla
wentylacja
weighty matters
She didn't feel like discussing weighty matters.
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ważne sprawy
Nie miała ochoty dyskutować o ważnych sprawach
troops
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wojsko
indiscriminate
Troops were accused of indiscriminate killings of civilians
öğrenmeye başla
masowy, niekontrolowany
Oddziały zostały oskarżone o masowe zabijanie cywilów.
dull
I don't like pubs, I find them dull.
öğrenmeye başla
nieciekawy, nudny
Nie lubię pubów, są dla mnie nieciekawe.
Hold your tongue.
öğrenmeye başla
Trzymaj język za zębami.
judgmental
öğrenmeye başla
osądzający, krytykancki
apparent
It soon became apparent that we had a major problem.
öğrenmeye başla
oczywisty, wyraźny
Szybko okazało się, że mamy poważny problem.
It soon became apparent that...
It soon became apparent that we had a major problem.
öğrenmeye başla
Szybko okazało się, że...
Szybko okazało się, że mamy poważny problem.
supportive
a very supportive friend
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pomocny
bardzo wspierający przyjaciel
celebratory
a celebratory dinner
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uroczysty, świąteczny
imperfect
öğrenmeye başla
niedoskonały
deaf
I'm deaf in one ear.
öğrenmeye başla
głuchy
Jestem głuchy na jedno ucho.
unimaginative
öğrenmeye başla
bez wyobraźni
reflective clothing
öğrenmeye başla
odzież odblaskowa
entice
Enticing smells coming from the kitchen.
öğrenmeye başla
wabić
Kuszące zapachy dochodzące z kuchni.
controversy
öğrenmeye başla
spór, niezgodność poglądów
readiness
He stressed the government's readiness to take tough action against terrorists.
öğrenmeye başla
gotowość
Podkreślił gotowość rządu do podjęcia twardych działań przeciwko terrorystom.
to stress
He stressed the government's readiness to take tough action against terrorists.
öğrenmeye başla
podkreślać
Podkreślił gotowość rządu do podjęcia twardych działań przeciwko terrorystom.
among
The guests included an impressive array of authors and critics.
öğrenmeye başla
pośród
Wśród gości znalazła się imponująca gama autorów i krytyków.
award a prize
He was awarded a prize in the competition.
öğrenmeye başla
nagradzać
Został nagrodzony w konkursie.
possessive
She was terribly possessive of our eldest son.
öğrenmeye başla
zaborczy
Była strasznie zaborcza wobec naszego najstarszego syna.
arthritis
Cheaper drugs are just as effective in treating arthritis.
öğrenmeye başla
zapalenie stawu
Tańsze leki są tak samo skuteczne w leczeniu zapalenia stawów.
It soon became evident that she was seriously ill.
öğrenmeye başla
Szybko okazało się, że jest poważnie chora.
cultured
öğrenmeye başla
kulturalny
endure
She endured house arrest and continual harassment by the police.
öğrenmeye başla
przetrzymywać, znosić
Wytrzymała areszt domowy i ciągłe nękanie przez policję.
harassment
She endured house arrest and continual harassment by the police.
öğrenmeye başla
molestowanie, nękanie
Wytrzymała areszt domowy i ciągłe nękanie przez policję.
youth
Youth is beautiful, but passes quickly.
öğrenmeye başla
młodzież
Młodość jest piękna, ale szybko przemija.
youthful
She has managed to maintain a youthful appearance.
öğrenmeye başla
młodzieńczy
Udało jej się zachować młodzieńczy wygląd.
introductory
This is an introductory course in American literature.
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wprowadzający
Jest to kurs wprowadzający do literatury amerykańskiej.
variety of sth
It may be possible to create variety of fish with resistance to common diseases.
öğrenmeye başla
odmiana czegoś
Być może uda się stworzyć odmianę ryb z odpornością na powszechne choroby.
resistance to sth
It may be possible to create variety of fish with resistance to common diseases.
öğrenmeye başla
odporność na coś
Być może uda się stworzyć odmianę ryb z odpornością na powszechne choroby.
distant memory
distant memory
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odległe wspomnienie
Jej miesiąc miodowy wydawał się odległym wspomnieniem.
implement
Lack of money necessitated a change of plan which had to be implemented
öğrenmeye başla
wprowadzić w życie
Brak pieniędzy spowodował konieczność zmiany planu, który musiał zostać zrealizowany
detection
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wykrywanie
avoidance
öğrenmeye başla
unikanie
extort money from sb
For years, the gang extorted money from local shopkeepers.
öğrenmeye başla
wyłudzać pieniądze od kogoś
Przez lata gang wyłudzał pieniądze od lokalnych sklepikarzy.
The scarcity of sth
The scarcity of medical resources was becoming critical.
öğrenmeye başla
Niedobór czegoś
niedobór środków medycznych stawał się krytyczny.
fail on sth
öğrenmeye başla
zawieść na czymś
curiously
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dziwnie, ciekawie
objective factors
öğrenmeye başla
czynniki obiektywne
come up with sth
We need to come up with a better way of making money.
öğrenmeye başla
wymyślić coś
Musimy wymyślić lepszy sposób na zarabianie pieniędzy.
obtain
obtain a grant
öğrenmeye başla
uzyskać, otrzymać
uzyskać dotację
redirect
Money spent on weapons could be redirected to hospitals and schools.
öğrenmeye başla
kierować objazdem, przeadresować, przekazywać
step sth up
Police have stepped up their efforts to find the man.
öğrenmeye başla
wzmagać coś, zwiększać coś
Policja zintensyfikowała działania mające na celu odnalezienie mężczyzny.
get going
If you want to finish that job on time, you’d better get going.
öğrenmeye başla
zabrać się do dzieła
Jeśli chcesz skończyć tę pracę na czas, lepiej się do niej zabierz.
work on sth
öğrenmeye başla
pracować nad czymś
pay maintenance
öğrenmeye başla
płacić alimenty
heading
All headings in the document must be printed in bold.
öğrenmeye başla
nagłówek (= words at the top of a piece of writing that tell you what it is about)
header
öğrenmeye başla
nagłówek (= a word or words that appear at the top of every page in a book or document)
headline
öğrenmeye başla
nagłówek (= the title of a newspaper story that is printed in large letters above it)
grab sb's attention
The advertisement is designed to grab people's attention.
öğrenmeye başla
zwrócić na kogoś uwagę
retrieve
computer tools for retrieving information
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wydobywać, wyszukiwać, odzyskac, aportowac
In a highly regarded newspaper like...
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W tak cenionej gazecie jak...
meticulously
She meticulously checked every item on the list.
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skrupulatnie
comprise
The orchestra was comprised of amateur and professional musicians.
öğrenmeye başla
składać się
conform
Your clothes must conform to the school regulations.
öğrenmeye başla
podporządkować się, dostosować się
underlie
öğrenmeye başla
być podstawą, podlegac
comply (+with)
The pilot complied with instructions to descend.
öğrenmeye başla
przestrzegać (+ z), stosować się do
Pilot zastosował się do poleceń zejścia w dół.
violate
They were accused of violating human rights.
öğrenmeye başla
łamać, naruszać, gwałcić
thin air
He disappeared into thin air.
öğrenmeye başla
nicość
notorious
She was notorious for her bad temper.
öğrenmeye başla
notoryczny, cieszący się złą sławą
unjust
öğrenmeye başla
niesprawiedliwy
respite
The weekend was a brief respite from the pressures of work.
öğrenmeye başla
wytchnienie
vaguely
I vaguely remember (= slightly remember) meeting her.
öğrenmeye başla
nieco, niejasno
a last resort
Soldiers were given the authority to shoot, but only as a last resort.
öğrenmeye başla
w ostateczności, ostateczność
strain
öğrenmeye başla
napięcie, stres
stain
I spilled red wine on my dress and now there's a big stain on it.
öğrenmeye başla
plama
Wylałam na moją sukienkę czewrone wino i teraz jest na niej duża plama.
The Tabloid Story
öğrenmeye başla
Historia tabloidu
constraint
financial constraints
öğrenmeye başla
ograniczenie
bring sb in
We need to bring in an expert to sort out this problem.
öğrenmeye başla
sprowadzać kogoś
money quote
öğrenmeye başla
cytat pieniędzy
leading questions
öğrenmeye başla
wiodące pytania
onlooker
The men ran around the park trying to catch the stray dog as a group of onlookers stood and laughed.
öğrenmeye başla
gap, przechodzień
Mężczyźni biegali po parku, próbując złapać bezpańskiego psa, podczas gdy grupa gapiów stała i śmiała się.
raging
Did the raging beast howl with fury, and did it sound like a demon from hell itself?
öğrenmeye başla
potworny, wściekły
whereas
I like reading, whereas my brother prefers watching film adaptations.
öğrenmeye başla
podczas gdy
Lubię czytać, podczas gdy mój brat woli oglądać adaptacje filmowe.
emulation
öğrenmeye başla
rywalizacja
credentials
Please enter credentials and press the button "Next".
öğrenmeye başla
kwalifikacje / referencje
Proszę wprowadzić dane logowania i nacisnąć przycisk "Dalej".
subscribe to fringe beliefs
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wyznaje skrajne przekonania
wilderness
The eremite lives alone in the wilderness.
öğrenmeye başla
dzicz, dzika przestrzeń
Pustelnik żyje samotnie w dziczy.
esteem
They esteemed him as a prophet.
öğrenmeye başla
cenić, szanować
bestow
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obdarzyć
myriads
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miriady
premature death
öğrenmeye başla
przedwczesna śmierć
brainy
She’s a brainy child.
öğrenmeye başla
rozgarnięty, łebski
alertness
A young dog should be alert and playful.
öğrenmeye başla
czujność
skale
= a series of musical notes that is always played in order and that rises gradually from the first note
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gama (muzyka)
chord
=two or more musical notes that are played at the same time
öğrenmeye başla
akord
pick up
Business is really starting to pick up now.
öğrenmeye başla
poprawiać się
pick out
He must be among those people getting off the train, but I can’t pick him out.
öğrenmeye başla
wypatrzeć, dostrzegać
she is 15 years his junior.
öğrenmeye başla
jest od niego młodsza o 15 lat.

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