3a vocabulary

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soru English cevap English
acceptance
öğrenmeye başla
an unconditional agreement to what is proposed by the other party
Act of Parliment
öğrenmeye başla
texts of law passed by the legislative body of a jurisdiction
(gain a) benefit
öğrenmeye başla
something positive under the contract
binding
öğrenmeye başla
to bound somebody to follow the rules, precedent
body of laws
öğrenmeye başla
collection of laws
breach
öğrenmeye başla
infringement; parties does not fulfil their obligations
capacity
öğrenmeye başla
power to perform legal acts
case
öğrenmeye başla
A set of arguments in a situation that might become legal or is already legal in nature
claimant
öğrenmeye başla
A person who makes a claim against someone (defendant), who starts the legal action
comply (with)
öğrenmeye başla
follow the law, principles correctly
condition
öğrenmeye başla
something that you have to do in order for something else to happen
consent
öğrenmeye başla
agreement
contract under steal
öğrenmeye başla
deed; a legal document that is signed and delivered, especially one regarding the ownership of property or legal rights
contrary
öğrenmeye başla
against something
court or first instance
öğrenmeye başla
court at the lowest level of decision-making
cover
öğrenmeye başla
to deal with, include something
deed
öğrenmeye başla
a signed legal document that transfers ownership of an asset to a new owner
defective
öğrenmeye başla
faulty, not working correctly
defendant
öğrenmeye başla
person who the claimant is making a claim against
(suffer a) detriment
öğrenmeye başla
to lose something under the contract
direct loss
öğrenmeye başla
something that you suffer as a direct result of the breach of contract
discharged
öğrenmeye başla
when a contract comes to an end
disclose
öğrenmeye başla
tell
dispute
öğrenmeye başla
discuss, debate
distinguishable
öğrenmeye başla
case is so different that the precedent does not apply in this particular situation
donation
öğrenmeye başla
something that is given to a charity
duress
öğrenmeye başla
pressure
duty
öğrenmeye başla
obligation
elected
öğrenmeye başla
chosen by the people to be a political representative
enforceable
öğrenmeye başla
A contract that a court will recognise as valid
entire
öğrenmeye başla
complete, whole
factor
öğrenmeye başla
something that is important to consider when making a decision
forbid
öğrenmeye başla
prohibit, ban
General election
öğrenmeye başla
system of choosing new members of Parliament, when all people have to vote
house of commons
öğrenmeye başla
most powerful of parliaments two chambers; 639 MPs; a statute begins in this House
house of lords
öğrenmeye başla
second chamber of Parliament, main functions: check new laws proposed in House of Commons
injured party
öğrenmeye başla
claimant
intention
öğrenmeye başla
purpose, aim to make a legal contract (relation)
issue
öğrenmeye başla
matter
jurisdiction
öğrenmeye başla
legal power over a geographical area or people
legislation
öğrenmeye başla
all the laws made by Parliament
liability
öğrenmeye başla
legal responsibility for something
Member of Parliament
öğrenmeye başla
MP
monarchy
öğrenmeye başla
system of ruling when a monarch is a head of state
obiter dictum
öğrenmeye başla
everything else than ratio decidendi that judge says
obliged
öğrenmeye başla
you must do something; compulsory, mandatory, necessary
offer
öğrenmeye başla
proposal, the terms of which are certain
offeree
öğrenmeye başla
person who receives the offer
offeror
öğrenmeye başla
person who makes an offer
party
öğrenmeye başla
side of contract, legal action
place (restrictions)
öğrenmeye başla
set up, allocate
precedent
öğrenmeye başla
an earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar circumstances
principle of law
öğrenmeye başla
accepted idea that forms part of the law
pronouncement
öğrenmeye başla
verdict, decision, statement
propose
öğrenmeye başla
suggest
ratio decidendi
öğrenmeye başla
the reasoning behind the decision; main part of the precedent
recipricoal
öğrenmeye başla
mutual, bilateral
recorded
öğrenmeye başla
judges decisions written down
relevant
öğrenmeye başla
of significance or importance to a particular situation
restrictions
öğrenmeye başla
reduction, limitation, restraint
revoke
öğrenmeye başla
void, invalidate, cancel, anullate
Senior court
öğrenmeye başla
courts higher in the hierarchy of courts
source of law
öğrenmeye başla
place where law comes from (np civil code)
statute
öğrenmeye başla
law made by Parliament
sue
öğrenmeye başla
start an action against someone in the civil court
sum
öğrenmeye başla
A large amount of money
term 1
öğrenmeye başla
single duty or condition contained in a contract; provision
term 2
öğrenmeye başla
duration of a contract
terms 1
öğrenmeye başla
all of duties and conditions contained in a contract
terms 2
öğrenmeye başla
words and expressions
third party
öğrenmeye başla
someone who is not one of the main parties involved in a contract or a particular situation
third party
öğrenmeye başla
someone who is not one of the two main parties involved in a contract or a particular situation
transaction
öğrenmeye başla
deal, bargain
unconditional
öğrenmeye başla
absolute, without any doubts or suggestions of change
valid
öğrenmeye başla
in force
void
öğrenmeye başla
empty
voluntarily
öğrenmeye başla
enter into contract without pressure
consequential loss
öğrenmeye başla
something that you suffer as an indirect result of the breach.of. contract

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