Business law

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soru cevap
Forgery
öğrenmeye başla
unlawful making or altering any writing
Obtaining goods by false pretenses
öğrenmeye başla
when the acquisition results from intentional misrepresenting of a past or existing fact
Larceny
öğrenmeye başla
anyone unlawfully takes property of another person
Embezzlement
öğrenmeye başla
trusted white collar unlawfully takes property of another person
Mail/wire fraud
öğrenmeye başla
any fraudulent scheme to intentionally deprive another of property or honest services via mail or wire communication
Bribery
öğrenmeye başla
he act of giving or receiving something of value in exchange for some kind of influence or action in return, that the recipient would otherwise not alter
Industrial espionage
öğrenmeye başla
theft of trade secrets
Bankruptcy fraud
öğrenmeye başla
a dishonest act before, or in connection with, a bankruptcy filing
Insider trading
öğrenmeye başla
Insider trading is the trading of a public company's stock or other securities by individuals with access to nonpublic information about the company
Criminal forfeiture
öğrenmeye başla
property that is subject to criminal forfeiture is confiscated from its owner without any compensation being made because of its use in illegal conduct
Action item
öğrenmeye başla
needs to be done
Reality check
öğrenmeye başla
process to prevent you from being too optimistic
Wake-up call
öğrenmeye başla
warning to rethink things
Red flag
öğrenmeye başla
indicated real trouble ahead
Alarm bells
öğrenmeye başla
urgent warning
Do homework
öğrenmeye başla
be prepared
Go back to the drawing board
öğrenmeye başla
redo something
Leave a paper trail
öğrenmeye başla
write everything down
Put everything in round file
öğrenmeye başla
throw away
Read the small print
öğrenmeye başla
go through every detail
Dead wood
öğrenmeye başla
bad employees
Perk
öğrenmeye başla
non-salary benefit
Retrenchment
öğrenmeye başla
a reduction in costs of staff to rescue a company
Collateral
öğrenmeye başla
a security required by bank before it makes a loan
Earning guidance
öğrenmeye başla
info released by company about its profits
Connect dots
öğrenmeye başla
think logically
Do a 180
öğrenmeye başla
change strategy
Go fishing
öğrenmeye başla
find out information without knowing exactly what one is doing
Pull a fast one
öğrenmeye başla
use unfair tricks
Think outside the box
öğrenmeye başla
be creative
Cakewalk
öğrenmeye başla
sth easy
Off the charts
öğrenmeye başla
poza skalą
Save the day
öğrenmeye başla
provide solution
Close the deal
öğrenmeye başla
seal a deal
Drop the ball
öğrenmeye başla
do sth incorrectly
Jump the gun
öğrenmeye başla
do sth too fast
Rock the boat
öğrenmeye başla
cause trouble
USP
marketing
öğrenmeye başla
unique selecting position
CC
correspondence
öğrenmeye başla
carbon copy
Impulse buy
öğrenmeye başla
buy sth without planning
Bulk discount
öğrenmeye başla
reduced price on a very large order
Cold call
öğrenmeye başla
call from an unannounced seller
Hard sell
öğrenmeye başla
aggressive sales technique
Sales rep
öğrenmeye başla
salesperson who visits clients
Run a company
öğrenmeye başla
Run a company
Be groomed for
öğrenmeye başla
Be groomed for
Be in charge of
öğrenmeye başla
Be in charge of
Report to X - być w drużynie X
öğrenmeye başla
Report to X - be on the X team
Golden handshake
öğrenmeye başla
last salary to a manager leaving the company
Be in the black
öğrenmeye başla
make profit
Be in the red
öğrenmeye başla
lose money
Red tape
öğrenmeye başla
bureaucracy
Rosy scenario
öğrenmeye başla
very optimistic one
Balance of payments
öğrenmeye başla
money going in and out of a country
Gross domestic product
öğrenmeye başla
the size of country’s economy PKB
Bait and switch
seller advertises low cost and then pressures to buy the more expensive one
öğrenmeye başla
deceptive advertising
Balloon payment
öğrenmeye başla
large payment due at the end of contract term
Hushmail
öğrenmeye başla
repurchase of shares at a premium to ensure silence from a shareholder critical of management
Deceptive
öğrenmeye başla
advertising misleading the customer
Featherbedding
öğrenmeye başla
unfair labor practice; employer pays off work not performed
Freeze-out
öğrenmeye başla
majority of shareholders prevent a minority from participating in decision-making process
Dummy
öğrenmeye başla
a sub. corp. dominated by parent to have no legally separable existence
Colling of laws
öğrenmeye başla
3/14 days to rethink purchase for a customer
Cramdown
öğrenmeye başla
confirmation of bankruptcy
Fruit of a poison tree
öğrenmeye başla
evidence acquired as a result of sth illegal
Lemon
öğrenmeye başla
law that requires manufacturers to fix defective products
Cybersquatting
öğrenmeye başla
when someone registers the domain name and acts to worsen the situation of an well-known entity acting under this domain
Disparagement
öğrenmeye başla
business defamation
Duress
öğrenmeye başla
physical or psychological coercion that deprives person of a free will to contract
Crown jewel
öğrenmeye başla
management makes the company less attractive by selling most valuable asset
Golden parachute
öğrenmeye başla
company establishes special termination or retirement rights just before a takeover, to benefit top managers
Pacman
öğrenmeye başla
defense in which the target corp. attempts to takeover the acquiring corporation
Poison pill
öğrenmeye başla
target corp. issues certain rights to shareholders so the company looks undesirable
White knight
öğrenmeye başla
target corp. solicits a merger with a 3rd party, which makes a better tender offer
Action item
öğrenmeye başla
needs to be done
Reality check
öğrenmeye başla
process to prevent you from being too optimistic
Wake-up call
öğrenmeye başla
warning to rethink things
Red flag
öğrenmeye başla
indicated real trouble ahead
Alarm bells
öğrenmeye başla
urgent warning
Do homework
öğrenmeye başla
be prepared
Go back to the drawing board
öğrenmeye başla
redo something
Leave a paper trail
öğrenmeye başla
write everything down
Put everything in round file
öğrenmeye başla
throw away
Read the small print
öğrenmeye başla
go through every detail
Dead wood
öğrenmeye başla
bad employees
Perk
öğrenmeye başla
non-salary benefit
Retrenchment
öğrenmeye başla
a reduction in costs of staff to rescue a company
Collateral
öğrenmeye başla
a security required by bank before it makes a loan
Earning guidance
öğrenmeye başla
info released by company about its profits
Connect dots
öğrenmeye başla
think logically
Do a 180
öğrenmeye başla
change strategy
Go fishing
öğrenmeye başla
find out information without knowing exactly what one is doing
Pull a fast one
öğrenmeye başla
use unfair tricks
Think outside the box
öğrenmeye başla
be creative
Cakewalk
öğrenmeye başla
sth easy
Off the charts
öğrenmeye başla
poza skalą
Save the day
öğrenmeye başla
provide solution
Close the deal
öğrenmeye başla
seal a deal
Drop the ball
öğrenmeye başla
do sth incorrectly
Jump the gun
öğrenmeye başla
do sth too fast
Rock the boat
öğrenmeye başla
cause trouble
USP
marketing
öğrenmeye başla
unique selecting position
CC
correspondence
öğrenmeye başla
carbon copy
Impulse buy
öğrenmeye başla
buy sth without planning
Bulk discount
öğrenmeye başla
reduced price on a very large order
Cold call
öğrenmeye başla
call from an unannounced seller
Hard sell
öğrenmeye başla
aggressive sales technique
Sales rep
öğrenmeye başla
salesperson who visits clients
Run a company
öğrenmeye başla
Run a company
Be groomed for
öğrenmeye başla
Be groomed for
Be in charge of
öğrenmeye başla
Be in charge of
Report to X - być w drużynie X
öğrenmeye başla
Report to X - be on the X team
Golden handshake
öğrenmeye başla
last salary to a manager leaving the company
Be in the black
öğrenmeye başla
make profit
Be in the red
öğrenmeye başla
lose money
Red tape
öğrenmeye başla
bureaucracy
Rosy scenario
öğrenmeye başla
very optimistic one
Balance of payments
öğrenmeye başla
money going in and out of a country
Gross domestic product
öğrenmeye başla
the size of country’s economy PKB
Bait and switch
seller advertises low cost and then pressures to buy the more expensive one
öğrenmeye başla
deceptive advertising
Balloon payment
öğrenmeye başla
large payment due at the end of contract term
Hushmail
öğrenmeye başla
repurchase of shares at a premium to ensure silence from a shareholder critical of management
Deceptive
öğrenmeye başla
advertising misleading the customer
Featherbedding
öğrenmeye başla
unfair labor practice; employer pays off work not performed
Freeze-out
öğrenmeye başla
majority of shareholders prevent a minority from participating in decision-making process
Dummy
öğrenmeye başla
a sub. corp. dominated by parent to have no legally separable existence
Colling of laws
öğrenmeye başla
3/14 days to rethink purchase for a customer
Cramdown
öğrenmeye başla
confirmation of bankruptcy
Fruit of a poison tree
öğrenmeye başla
evidence acquired as a result of sth illegal
Lemon
öğrenmeye başla
law that requires manufacturers to fix defective products
Cybersquatting
öğrenmeye başla
when someone registers the domain name and acts to worsen the situation of an well-known entity acting under this domain
Disparagement
öğrenmeye başla
business defamation
Duress
öğrenmeye başla
physical or psychological coercion that deprives person of a free will to contract
Crown jewel
öğrenmeye başla
management makes the company less attractive by selling most valuable asset
Golden parachute
öğrenmeye başla
company establishes special termination or retirement rights just before a takeover, to benefit top managers
Pacman
öğrenmeye başla
defense in which the target corp. attempts to takeover the acquiring corporation
Poison pill
öğrenmeye başla
target corp. issues certain rights to shareholders so the company looks undesirable
White knight
öğrenmeye başla
target corp. solicits a merger with a 3rd party, which makes a better tender offer
Forgery
öğrenmeye başla
unlawful making or altering any writing
Obtaining goods by false pretenses
öğrenmeye başla
when the acquisition results from intentional misrepresenting of a past or existing fact
Larceny
öğrenmeye başla
anyone unlawfully takes property of another person
Embezzlement
öğrenmeye başla
trusted white collar unlawfully takes property of another person
Mail/wire fraud
öğrenmeye başla
any fraudulent scheme to intentionally deprive another of property or honest services via mail or wire communication
Bribery
öğrenmeye başla
he act of giving or receiving something of value in exchange for some kind of influence or action in return, that the recipient would otherwise not alter
Industrial espionage
öğrenmeye başla
theft of trade secrets
Bankruptcy fraud
öğrenmeye başla
a dishonest act before, or in connection with, a bankruptcy filing
Insider trading
öğrenmeye başla
Insider trading is the trading of a public company's stock or other securities by individuals with access to nonpublic information about the company.
Criminal forfeiture
öğrenmeye başla
property that is subject to criminal forfeiture is confiscated from its owner without any compensation being made because of its use in illegal conduct
Agency
öğrenmeye başla
relation in which one person acts for or represents another
principal
öğrenmeye başla
source of authority or right
bylaws
öğrenmeye başla
regulations and rules adopted by a corp., UK: articles of association
dividends
öğrenmeye başla
the company's profits when they are declared or set apart by the company director
dormant
öğrenmeye başla
an inactive but legal corporation which could be operatng, but is not
S corp
öğrenmeye başla
a company in which capital is divided into shares held by owners of the company and which is authorized by law to pay its profits to stockholders in form of dividends
C corp
öğrenmeye başla
a company which pays 2 tax, filed federal income tax, most opular in the US
controlling interest
öğrenmeye başla
when 1 shareholder controls a majority of the shares in a corporation
close held corporation
öğrenmeye başla
when single shareholder or a close kit of shareholders hold shares
collapsible corporation
öğrenmeye başla
corp formed for one specific venture, ceases to exist after venture is finished
brother/sister corporation
öğrenmeye başla
when two or more corps are owed and controlled by one entity
membership corporation
öğrenmeye başla
non stock, non profit company

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