CAE część pierwsza

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soru cevap
tight deadlines
Are you good at meeting tight deadlines?
öğrenmeye başla
napięte terminy
heavy workload
Would you be willing to take on a heavy workload?
öğrenmeye başla
duży nakład pracy
close-knit community
Would you enjoy being a part of a close-knit community at work?
öğrenmeye başla
zwarta społeczność
make the best of something
öğrenmeye başla
zrobić coś jak najlepiej
take the time to do sth
öğrenmeye başla
trochę czasu, aby zrobić coś
take sth in your stride
Which difficult things do you take in your stride?
öğrenmeye başla
robić coś trudnego bez wysiłku
be taken aback by someone
Have you ever been taken aback by someone's behaviour?
öğrenmeye başla
być zaskoczonym przez kogoś
take no notice of sth
Which things do you take no notice of?
öğrenmeye başla
ignorować coś
take pleasure in sth
We bought an old barn and took great pleasure in rebuilding it.
öğrenmeye başla
cieszyć się robieniem czegoś
take pity on someone
Have you ever helped someone that you took pity on?
öğrenmeye başla
litować się nad kimś
take exception to something
Have you ever taken exception to anything someone has said?
öğrenmeye başla
być czymś zdenerwowanym lub złym z powodu czegoś
snap sth up
öğrenmeye başla
upolować coś (kupić)
to stand somebody in good stead
I have learnt a lot of things which have stood me in good stead
öğrenmeye başla
coś będzie dla kogoś korzystne w przyszłości
from all walks of life
öğrenmeye başla
z różnych środowisk, grup społecznych
part and parcel
Dealing with a wide variety of people from all walks of life was part and parcel of the job.
öğrenmeye başla
nieodłączna część, cecha
crop up
Her name keeps cropping up in conversation.
öğrenmeye başla
pojawić się niespodziewanie
against the odds
öğrenmeye başla
pomimo trudności, przeszkód
resume
öğrenmeye başla
CV (Ameryka)
daunting
Have you ever found paying off a loan daunting?
öğrenmeye başla
trudne, niekomfortowe, rodzące zmartwienia, trudności
half-hearted
I didn't like that job, I was doing it half-heartedly for a year.
öğrenmeye başla
bez przekonania, entuzjazmu
networking
It is hard to find a good job and you need to do a lot of networking.
öğrenmeye başla
tworzenie sieci kontaktów w danej branży
scrape through
I managed to scrape through chemistry exams.
öğrenmeye başla
ledwie się udać, ledwie dać radę coś zrobić z trudem
shadow
As a young barrister he had to shadow his mentor. He was a mentee.
öğrenmeye başla
naśladować kogoś będącego mentorem, promotorem
work placement
All students are undertaking work placements in local businesses one day a week for 12 weeks.
öğrenmeye başla
staż
win someone's trust
öğrenmeye başla
zdobyć zaufanie kogoś
care for sb
öğrenmeye başla
dbać o kogoś
to dispute claims
öğrenmeye başla
obalać twierdzenia
to be under no illusion
öğrenmeye başla
nie mieć żadnych złudzeń co do
extend beyond
öğrenmeye başla
wykraczać poza
ferocious
a ferocious dog/battle
öğrenmeye başla
okrutny, srogi, dziki
endurance
It takes a great deal of endurance to be a marathon runner.
öğrenmeye başla
wytrzymałość
Potrzeba dużej wytrzymałości, by być maratończykiem.
beneficial to
A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
öğrenmeye başla
korzystne dla
prone to sth
Sports people are prone to injury.
öğrenmeye başla
podatny na
severity of sth
öğrenmeye başla
dotkliwość, surowość czegoś
pull down
The old bus station was pulled down.
öğrenmeye başla
rozbierać, burzyć
all-time
The number of students now has reached an all-time high.
öğrenmeye başla
wszech czasów
stained glass
öğrenmeye başla
witraż
perplexing
öğrenmeye başla
kłopotliwy
threshold
It's traditional for a man to carry his bride over the threshold.
öğrenmeye başla
próg
drain
We drained the swimming pool.
öğrenmeye başla
rura odprowadzająca ścieki, osuszać
inert
The inert figure of a lying man could be seen in front of the car.
öğrenmeye başla
obojętny, bezwładny
bewildering (confusing)
He gave me directions to his house but I found them utterly bewildering.
öğrenmeye başla
oszałamiający (negatywnie), zadziwiający, trudny do zrozumienia
jolly
öğrenmeye başla
wesoły
cohesion
öğrenmeye başla
spójność z sensem
each to his own
öğrenmeye başla
co kto lubi
needles
öğrenmeye başla
igły
the other day
öğrenmeye başla
onegdaj, kilka dni temu
ruthlessness
He behaved with utter ruthlessness.
öğrenmeye başla
bezwzględność
in excess of
There will be an increase in tax for those earning in excess of the national average wage.
öğrenmeye başla
powyżej
cater for
The club caters for children between four and twelve.
öğrenmeye başla
zaspokoić, dostarczać
competitor
Their prices are better than any of their competitors.
öğrenmeye başla
konkurent
self-conscious
öğrenmeye başla
niepewny siebie
pressurised
They had the ability to perform in a very pressurised environment.
öğrenmeye başla
pod presją, naciskiem
apprehensive
I have invited a lot of people to the party, but I'm a little apprehensive that no one will come.
öğrenmeye başla
spostrzegawczy/ zmartwiony, zlękniony
disillusioned
All the other teachers are thoroughly disillusioned with their colleague.
öğrenmeye başla
obdarty z wszelkich złudzeń
rozczarowany
intimidated
öğrenmeye başla
onieśmielony,
muddled
a muddled legal situation
öğrenmeye başla
zagmatwany
encode
The bar code had to store encoded message about the product.
öğrenmeye başla
zakodować
have a great deal of difficulty
Simon had a great deal of difficulty in following the recipe book.
öğrenmeye başla
mieć duże trudności
to be on the point of doing sth
As we were on the point of giving up hope, a letter arrived.
öğrenmeye başla
zamierzać coś wkrótce zrobić
come as a disappointment
News of the cancellation of the match came as a disappointment.
öğrenmeye başla
być rozczarowaniem
feel the effects of = to be affected by
As this time of year, the area is often affected by violent storms. (the area often feels the effects of)
öğrenmeye başla
odczuwać skutki
dizzying
She felt dizzy and needed to sit down. / a dizzying display of acrobatics
öğrenmeye başla
oszałamiający, wytrącający z równowagi, jakby ktoś się kręcił
contender
In the world of high-rise architecture, no sooner has a dizzying new height been achieved than work starts on the next contender for that particular crown.
öğrenmeye başla
rywal
take some beating
It will take some beating to build higher building in this town.
öğrenmeye başla
trudno coś ulepszyć, poprawić
dwarf
The new scyscraper will dwarf all those near it.
öğrenmeye başla
sprawić, że inne rzeczy wydają się małe
blend in/into sth
öğrenmeye başla
dopasować się
lettering
a black box with gold lettering
öğrenmeye başla
napis, wytłoczenie
curate
Sam curates an online archive, blog and burgeoning maps of hand-painted wall ads.
öğrenmeye başla
nadzorować kolekcję, np w muzeum
burgeoning
The company hoped to profit from the burgeoning communication industry.
öğrenmeye başla
rosnące, rozwijające się szybko
typewriter
öğrenmeye başla
maszyna do pisania
indispensable
This book is an indispensable resource for researchers.
öğrenmeye başla
niezbędne, konieczne
correction fluid
öğrenmeye başla
korektor
ribbon
Your chances of finding a typewriter repairman are ribbon-thin.
öğrenmeye başla
wstążka
brief (noun)
It was my brief to make sure that the facts were set down accurately.
öğrenmeye başla
instrukcja, polecenie
a chunk
3 hours is quite a chunk out of my day.
öğrenmeye başla
fragment, szczególnie duża część
marble
a marble floor
öğrenmeye başla
marmur
subliminal
The leader was interviewed in front of a factory to give the subliminal message he was a man of the people.
öğrenmeye başla
podświadomy
swagger
A group of young men swaggered around outside the bar.
öğrenmeye başla
buńczuczyć się, pysznić się/zachowywać się arogancko
tarmac / asphalt
öğrenmeye başla
asfalt
swaggering
öğrenmeye başla
nonszalancki, chełpliwy
swish (noun)
With a swish of the curtains, the stage was revealed.
öğrenmeye başla
świst, szelest
rectify a problem
I am determined to take whatever action is necessary to rectify the situation.
öğrenmeye başla
naprawić problem
culminate in/with
My argument with boss got worse and worse, and finally culminated in my resignation.
öğrenmeye başla
osiągnąć punkt kulminacyjny
enhance
These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.
öğrenmeye başla
poprawić (jakość, wartość)
convey a message
His poetry conveys a great sense of religious devotion.
öğrenmeye başla
przekazać wiadomość, wyrażać coś
a studio apartment
öğrenmeye başla
kawalerka (amerykański)
root around in
I rooted around in my handbag but couldn't find my purse.
öğrenmeye başla
szukać
pull up
I pulled up my car outside the restaurant.
öğrenmeye başla
zatrzymać się
snooze
The dog is snoozing in front of the car.
öğrenmeye başla
drzemać, szczególnie poza swoim łóżkiem
doze
My cat likes dozing in front of the fire.
öğrenmeye başla
drzemać
to kip
You can have my bed and I will kip on the sofa.
öğrenmeye başla
spać, szczególnie poza domem
infatuation
It's just an infatuation. She will get over it.
öğrenmeye başla
zauroczenie
extensive (od extend)
extensive research
öğrenmeye başla
rozległy
overcrowding
Students were protesting at overcrowding in the university hostels.
öğrenmeye başla
przeludnienie
understate
She understates the amount of discrimination women suffer.
öğrenmeye başla
bagatelizować, nie doceniać
baffle sb
She was completely baffled by his strange behaviour.
öğrenmeye başla
zbić z tropu
apologetic
She was so apologetic about / for forgetting my birthday.
öğrenmeye başla
skruszony
immaculate
dressed in an immaculate white suit
öğrenmeye başla
nieskazitelny
play sth down
Military spokespeople tried to play down the seriousness of the disaster.
öğrenmeye başla
umniejszać
toe the line
If you want to get ahead, you had better learn to toe the line.
öğrenmeye başla
podporządkować się
put out (adjective)
She was feeling extremely put out by his rudeness.
öğrenmeye başla
zdenerwowany, obrażony
alopecia
öğrenmeye başla
łysienie
tangential
a tangential issue
öğrenmeye başla
poboczny, drugoplanowy
historic (important in the past)
a historic day/ moment/ building
öğrenmeye başla
historyczne (ważne w przeszłości)
historical (connected with studying the past)
She specializes in historical novels set in 18th-century England.
öğrenmeye başla
historyczne (związane z badaniem przeszłości)
pleasantry
After exchanging pleasantries, the delegation revealed the purpose of their visit.
öğrenmeye başla
uprzejmości
jealousy
He broke his brother's new bike in a fit of jealousy.
öğrenmeye başla
zazdrość
beautify
She went upstairs to beautify herself.
öğrenmeye başla
upiększać
cash in on sth
The parade has become very commercialized as businesses have cashed in on the 'pink poud'.
öğrenmeye başla
zarobić na czymś
make all the difference
The size of the engine can make all the difference.
öğrenmeye başla
wszystko zmieniać
sewage plant
öğrenmeye başla
oczyszczalnia ścieków
toxic effluent
öğrenmeye başla
toksyczne ścieki
carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is one of the greenhouse gases.
öğrenmeye başla
dwutlenek węgla
Dwutlenek węgla to jeden z gazów cieplarnianych.
artificial fertilisers
öğrenmeye başla
nawozy sztuczne
dumping waste
öğrenmeye başla
wyrzucanie odpadów
dumping ground
Most people don't want this country to become a dumping ground for toxic waste.
öğrenmeye başla
wysypisko
oil slick/spill
An oil slick began to spread from the ship, leaking from damaged tanks.
öğrenmeye başla
wyciek oleju
forest fires
öğrenmeye başla
pożary lasów
bleep
I heard his alarm clock bleeping in the morning.
öğrenmeye başla
pikać, pikanie
external drive
öğrenmeye başla
dysk zewnętrzny
fitness tracker
öğrenmeye başla
aplikacja do fitnessu
handset
öğrenmeye başla
słuchawka 📞 telefonu
headset
a wireless headset
öğrenmeye başla
zestaw słuchawkowy
landline
Her cell phone's switched off. I'll try her on her landline.
öğrenmeye başla
telefon stacjonarny
sat-nav
Many cars are now fitted with satnav.
öğrenmeye başla
nawigacja satelitarna
deprive sb of sth
He claimed that he had been deprived of his freedom.
öğrenmeye başla
pozbawić kogoś czegoś
eye strain/ sore eyes
Children showing any symptoms of eyestrain should visit the doctor.
öğrenmeye başla
zmęczenie oczu / ból oczu
high blood pressure
You have high blood pressure - it might be a problem with your heart.
öğrenmeye başla
nadciśnienie
heart rate monitor
öğrenmeye başla
pulsometr
joint pain
Due to the joint pain, patients have difficulty in moving.
öğrenmeye başla
bóle stawów
minor ailments
Treat minor ailments yourself.
öğrenmeye başla
drobne dolegliwości
repetitive strain injury
Office workers can suffer from work-related ill-health such as repetitive strain injury.
öğrenmeye başla
uraz związany z powtarzającym się przeciążeniem mięśni i stawów
sedentary lifestyle
Most people these days lead rather sedentary lifestyle.
öğrenmeye başla
siedzący tryb życia
Większość ludzi prowadzi raczej siedzący tryb życia.
withdrawal symptoms
He was suffering from all classic withdrawal symptoms associated with giving up heroin.
öğrenmeye başla
objawy odstawienia
breakthrough
A major breakthrough in negotiations has been achieved.
öğrenmeye başla
przełom
high point
The high point of a trip for me was visiting the pyramids.
öğrenmeye başla
apogeum
sharp rise/fall in sth
The sharp rise in unemployment is a real problem for the government.
öğrenmeye başla
ostry wzrost / spadek
beam
She beamed with delight at his remarks. / The child beamed at his teacher as he received the award.
öğrenmeye başla
uśmiechnąć się
cast an eye over sth
Could you cast an eye over this report for me?
öğrenmeye başla
rzucić okiem na coś
frown
People think I'm insane because I am frowning all the time.
öğrenmeye başla
marszczyć brwi
wander around
We spent the morning wandering around the old part of the city.
öğrenmeye başla
wędrować
bring sth in
New safety regulations has been brought in.
öğrenmeye başla
wprowadzić coś
dash around
I've been dashing around all day.
öğrenmeye başla
biec, spieszyć się
feed into sth
Did you feed the data into the computer?
öğrenmeye başla
wprowadzać do czegoś
go on and on about sth
My date kept going on and on about his charity work, never asking what I do for a living.
öğrenmeye başla
wciąż o czymś gadać
kick back
What good is life if a guy can't kick back and watch a good movie?
öğrenmeye başla
zrelaksować się
tear sb away from sth
I'll bring Tim, if I can tear him away from the TV.
öğrenmeye başla
oderwać kogoś od czegoś
wind sb up
She just knows how to wind me up.
öğrenmeye başla
irytować kogoś
at your fingertips
He has all the latest statistics at his fingertips.
öğrenmeye başla
na wyciągnięcie ręki
comprise
The course comprises a class book, a practice book and a CD.
öğrenmeye başla
zawierać, składać się z
continuous assessment
Do you prefer exams or continuous assessment?
öğrenmeye başla
ocenianie na bieżąco przez cały rok szkolny
(face-to-face) socialising
Face-to-face socialising is thought to be more powerful than social media in guarding against depression.
öğrenmeye başla
życie towarzyskie, w realu
for hours/days on end
He used to lock himself in his bedroom for hours on end and refuse to talk to anyone.
öğrenmeye başla
godzinami/dniami bez przerwy
genial
The teacher is very genial, children like him.
öğrenmeye başla
wesoły, przyjazny
in an instant
Her mood changed in an instant.
öğrenmeye başla
w jednej chwili, błyskawicznie
lifespan
The average human lifespan in the developed countries has increased over the last hundred years.
öğrenmeye başla
żywotność, spodziewana długość życia
line sb's pockets
They're the sort of Washington politicians who would line the pockets of their Wall Street friends.
öğrenmeye başla
nabijać komuś kabzę, wzbogacać kogoś
on a daily basis
I can't handle that on a daily basis.
öğrenmeye başla
codziennie
on an hourly basis
It is customary to pay for such work on an hourly basis for the hours worked.
öğrenmeye başla
co godzinę
safe in the knowledge that
You can let kids play here, safe in the knowledge that they won't get sunburn.
öğrenmeye başla
pewny tego że
stay on top of sth
I stay on top of that project and I know what's going on.
öğrenmeye başla
panować nad czymś
supplement
He supplements his income by working in a bar at night.
öğrenmeye başla
uzupełnić
frontier
Some of the frontier between Germany and Poland follows the course of the river Oder.
öğrenmeye başla
granica
travel light
I like to carry my bags onto the plane, so I try to travel light.
öğrenmeye başla
podróżować z małą ilością bagażu
the next frontier
Do you think that shoes and clothing with built-in technology is the next frontier?
öğrenmeye başla
kolejny etap
fine lines
Daily use helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles while strengthening the skin barrier.
öğrenmeye başla
drobne zmarszczki
furrowed brow
Fatigue and stress quickly result in a dull complexion and furrowed brow.
öğrenmeye başla
zmarszczki na czole, zmarszczone czoło
bleach your hair
Gary's had his hair bleached.
öğrenmeye başla
rozjaśnić włosy
bags under the eyes
I'd been up late the night before, and I had huge bags under my eyes.
öğrenmeye başla
podkrążone oczy
contact lenses
I usually wear contact lenses, but I sometimes wear glasses when my eyes are tired.
öğrenmeye başla
soczewki kontaktowe
greying
He is short, with a greying beard.
öğrenmeye başla
siwiejący
beauty spot
öğrenmeye başla
pieprzyk
wear a wig
öğrenmeye başla
nosić perukę
airbrushed
Peter has refused airbrushing because he felt it was inauthentic.
öğrenmeye başla
wyretuszowany
authenticate
They used carbon dating tests to authenticate the claim that the skeleton was two million years old.
öğrenmeye başla
uwierzytelniać
be in no doubt that
He is in no doubt that the government will raise the taxes.
öğrenmeye başla
nie mieć wątpliwości, że
be taken in
He was taken in by this faked photo.
öğrenmeye başla
zostać nabranym
doctored pictures
öğrenmeye başla
spreparowane zdjęcia
imposter
He felt like an imposter among all those intelligent people, as if he had no right to be there.
öğrenmeye başla
oszust, podający się za kogoś innego
swear under oath/be under oath
The judge reminded the witness that she was under oath.
öğrenmeye başla
przysiąc/ być pod przysięgą
white lie
Her little white lie leaded to unforeseen complications.
öğrenmeye başla
nieszkodliwe kłamstwo
role model
Sports stars are role models for thousands of youngsters.
öğrenmeye başla
wzór do naśladowania
sombre
The funeral was a sombre occasion.
öğrenmeye başla
posępny
streetwise
McDonald was as streetwise as any of the criminals he had investigated.
öğrenmeye başla
obrotny, cwany
take sth with a pinch of salt
You have to take everything she says with a pinch of salt, because she tends to exaggerate.
öğrenmeye başla
wziąć coś z przymrużeniem oka
worldly-wise
Tyler is remarkably worldly-wise for such a young girl.
öğrenmeye başla
mający duże doświadczenie życiowe
pass yourself off as sb
Are you trying to pass yourself off as a migrant worker?
öğrenmeye başla
podawać się za kogoś
take sb in
Several families took in foreign students.
öğrenmeye başla
przyjąć kogoś pod dach
see through sb
They were very friendly, but it didn't take long to see through them.
öğrenmeye başla
przejrzeć kogoś
be reunited with sb
She was finally reunited with her children after 11 years.
öğrenmeye başla
ponownie spotkać się z kimś
have a flat tyre
öğrenmeye başla
złapać gumę
ill-advised
an ill-advised career move
öğrenmeye başla
nierozważny
ill-timed
an ill-timed comment
öğrenmeye başla
nie w porę
lawmaker
He told lawmakers that studies from three states have shown only negligible increases in insurance premium prices.
öğrenmeye başla
ustawodawca
long-lost
my long-lost cousin
öğrenmeye başla
dawno niewidziany
flyer
an advertising flyer
öğrenmeye başla
ulotka
orphanage
öğrenmeye başla
dom dziecka / sierociniec
pose for sth
I hate posing for pictures - it always feels so forced!
öğrenmeye başla
pozować do czegoś
cuisine
Vegan cuisine is popular nowadays.
öğrenmeye başla
kuchnia, styl gotowania

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