Kolokacje ogólne

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soru cevap
stawić czoła czemuś, pogodzić się z czymś
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face up to sth
I had to face up to the fact that I wouldn’t receive a pay rise.
pochodzić z jakiegoś okresu, sięgać wstecz
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date back to sth
This festival dates back to medieval times.
domagać się czegoś od kogoś
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demand sth from sb
Our teacher demands a lot from us.
zaprzeczyć, wypierać się czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
deny (doing) sth
He denied murdering the hitchhiker.
zależeć od czegoś/ polegać na kimś
öğrenmeye başla
depend on sth/sb
I know that I can always depend on my best friend.
umrzeć z powodu czegoś
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die of/ from sth
Her neighbour died of/ from cancer last year.
radzić/ poradzić sobie z czymś
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deal with sth
Do you think you’ll deal with the issue immediately?
nie pochwalać czegoś
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disapprove of sth
I’m sad because my family disapproved of the marriage.
pozbyć się czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
dispose of sth
The factory disposed of hazardous waste but they were caught red-handed.
śnić/ marzyć o czymś
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dream about / of sth
Last night I dreamt about hitting the jackpot.
być w czymś lepszym od innych
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excel in/ at sth
As a child, I excelled at/in table tennis.
być doświadczonym w czymś
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experienced in (doing) sth
Mr Taylor is experienced in bookkeeping.
wyjaśnić coś komuś
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explain sth to sb
Let me explain the rules of the game to you.
wytłumaczenie czegoś
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excuse for sth
There is no excuse for your misbehavior.
znać się na czymś
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familiar with sth
Are you familiar with this system?
być w czymś beznadziejnym
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hopeless at sth
I can’t help you. I’m hopeless at science.
mieć nadzieję na coś
öğrenmeye başla
hope for sth
I’m hoping for better weather next weekend.
utrudniać/ powstrzymać kogoś od zrobienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
hinder sb from (doing) sth
winny (zrobienia) czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
guilty of (doing) sth
The man was guilty of the accident.
wdzięczny komuś za coś
öğrenmeye başla
grateful to sb for sth
We’re grateful to you for your support.
spiorunować kogoś wzrokiem
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glare at sb
Jennifer glared angrily at me.
rzucić okiem na coś/ kogoś
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glance at sth/sb
He glanced at his watch a couple of times.
przerażony czymś
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frightened of sth
I’ve always been frightened of spiders and other insects.
mieć ochotę na coś
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feel like (doing)
I don’t feel like going out tonight. Thanks for your invitation anyway.
mieć czegoś powyżej uszu
öğrenmeye başla
fed up with sth
I’m totally fed up with the traffic jams in the city centre.
nie zdołać czegoś zrobić
öğrenmeye başla
fail in (doing) sth
We hope we won’t fail in the attempt to climb the mountain.
słynąć z czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
famous for sth
The city is famous for its impressive monuments.
oskarżać kogoś o coś
öğrenmeye başla
accuse sb of sth
I didn’t know what to say when Ann accused me of lying.
podziwiać kogoś za coś
öğrenmeye başla
admire sb for sth
I admire teachers for being so patient.
radzić komuś zrobić coś
öğrenmeye başla
advise sb to do sth
What would you advise me to do now?
zgadzać się z kimś w jakiejś kwestii
öğrenmeye başla
agree with sb on sth
Unfortunately, she doesn’t agree with her parents on most things.
przeprosić kogoś za zrobienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
apologise to sb for doing sth
You should have apologised to John for smashing the vase to pieces.
ubiegać się o coś
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apply for
Are you going to apply for any interesting position in the local corporation?
zatwierdzić robienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
approve of doing sth
They will never approve of drinking alcohol in public.
aresztować kogoś za zrobienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
arrest sb for doing sth
Did you hear the news? The police arrested our manager for bribing a few businessmen.
poradzić sobie z czymś
öğrenmeye başla
cope with sth
How do you cope with pressure at work?
przekonać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
convince sb to do sth
We were hesitant, but Jake convinced us to go with him.
pogratulować komuś zrobienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
congratulate sb on doing sth
Let me congratulate you on passing your exam. Good job, girl!
prawić komuś komplementy na jakiś temat
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compliment sb on sth
Students like it when teachers compliment them on their hard work.
chwalić się czymś
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boast about sth
Our neighbour tends to boast about her wonderful garden.
skorzystać z czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
benefit from sth
I hope Poland will benefit more from the EU funds.
obwiniać kogoś o zrobienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
blame sb for doing sth
Why would you blame him for causing the accident?
błagać kogoś o coś
öğrenmeye başla
beg sb to do sth
We begged him to tell us but he wouldn’t.
zakazać robienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
ban sb from doing sth
zakazać komuś zrobienia czegoś.
mieć pozwolenie na zrobienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
be allowed to do sth
It goes without saying that you’re not allowed to smoke here.
oskarżyć kogoś o zrobienie czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
charge sb with doing sth
The man was charged with robbing the bank.
konkurować z kimś o coś
öğrenmeye başla
compete against/ with sb for sth
Children compete against each other for their parents’ attention.
unikać robienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
avoid doing sth
You ought to avoid smoking cigarettes!
usiłować coś zrobić
öğrenmeye başla
attempt to do
He attempted to smile but I guess he was in a bad mood.
czerpać przyjemność z robienia czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
take pleasure in doing something
She takes pleasure in helping others learn new skills.
obciążać kogoś kosztami za coś
öğrenmeye başla
charge somebody for something
The hotel charged us for using the minibar.
stanąć w obronie siebie
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stand up for oneself
It’s important to learn how to stand up for yourself at work.
zastąpić kogoś
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substitute for somebody
She will substitute for the teacher while he is on leave.
wybuchnęli śmiechem
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burst into laughter
When he told the joke, everyone burst into laughter.
rozpłakać się, wybuchnąć płaczem
öğrenmeye başla
brust into tears
She burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
zamienić coś w coś innego
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convert something into something else
They converted the old factory into a modern art gallery.
być zdolnym coś zrobić
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be capable of doing something
She is capable of solving very difficult problems.
odetchnąć z ulgą
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breathe a sigh of relief
She breathed a sigh of relief when the exam was over.
skorzystać z czegoś, wykorzystać coś)
öğrenmeye başla
take advantage of
You should take advantage of this scholarship opportunity.
dostarczać, zapewniać coś komuś
używane w języku formalnym
öğrenmeye başla
provide somebody with something
The company provides its employees with free lunches.

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