NEF Upper-Intermediate: 1C

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soru cevap
ostry dyżur
öğrenmeye başla
A & E (Accident and Emergency)
You’d better go to A & E for an X-ray.
ból
öğrenmeye başla
ache
I’ve had stomach ache all day, and I’ve been sick.
alergiczny
öğrenmeye başla
allergic
Tom’s allergic to nuts, they make him really ill.
kostka (u nogi)
öğrenmeye başla
ankle
Dave twisted his ankle playing football yesterday.
antybiotyk
öğrenmeye başla
antibiotic
The doctor gave me some antibiotics for my sore ear.
astma
öğrenmeye başla
asthma
My asthma gets worse when I do exercise.
bandaż
öğrenmeye başla
bandage
I don’t need a bandage, it’s only a small cut.
być chorym
öğrenmeye başla
be sick
I feel awful, I think I’m going to be sick.
krwawić
öğrenmeye başla
bleed
Press the cut firmly – it won’t bleed so much.
bąbel, pęcherz
öğrenmeye başla
blister
I’ve got a blister on my heel from my new shoes.
siniak
öğrenmeye başla
bruise
Look at this bruise on my leg where I fell off my bike!
parzyć się
öğrenmeye başla
burn
She’s burnt her hand on the oven.
przeziębiać się
öğrenmeye başla
catch cold
You’ll catch cold if you go out without a coat.
kaszel
öğrenmeye başla
cough
If you didn’t smoke, you wouldn’t cough so much.
głębokie skaleczenie
öğrenmeye başla
deep cut
That’s quite a deep cut, I think it will need stitches.
biegunka
öğrenmeye başla
diarrhoea
He got diarrhoea when he had food poisoning.
cierpiący na zawroty głowy
öğrenmeye başla
dizzy
I’m feeling dizzy, I think I ought to sit down.
lek
öğrenmeye başla
drug
There’s a new drug available to treat arthritis.
ból ucha
öğrenmeye başla
earache
My earache has affected my hearing.
mdleć
öğrenmeye başla
faint
Two soldiers fainted because of the heat.
czuć się chorym
öğrenmeye başla
feel sick
I feel sick – are you sure that fish was fresh?
grypa
öğrenmeye başla
flu
Flu can be a very serious illness for old people.
zatrucie pokarmowe
öğrenmeye başla
food poisoning
She got food poisoning from eating chicken.
lekarz rodzinny
öğrenmeye başla
GP
If you think you have flu, go to your GP.
ból głowy
öğrenmeye başla
headache
A headache is the most common health problem.
zawał serca
öğrenmeye başla
heart attack
Stress can make you at risk of having a heart attack.
wysokie ciśnienie
öğrenmeye başla
high blood pressure
High blood pressure can lead to having a stroke.
boleć
öğrenmeye başla
hurt (intransitive)
I’ve got a really sore throat, it hurts when I swallow.
choroba
öğrenmeye başla
illness
People suffer from more illnesses as they get older.
zastrzyk
öğrenmeye başla
injection
You can get an injection to protect you from flu.
rana
öğrenmeye başla
injury
He was taken to hospital, his injuries were serious.
lekarstwo
öğrenmeye başla
medicine
Take this medicine once a day until you feel better.
igła
öğrenmeye başla
needle
She refused the injection, she’s terrified of needles.
operacja
öğrenmeye başla
operation
You’ll need an operation to repair your knee.
ból (w piersi)
öğrenmeye başla
pain (in his chest)
You should always take a pain in the chest seriously.
środkek przeciwbólowy
öğrenmeye başla
painkiller
Take some painkillers and go to bed.
wysypka
öğrenmeye başla
rash
She gets a red rash all over if she eats strawberries.
odpoczynek
öğrenmeye başla
rest
It’s important to get plenty of rest when you’re ill.
prześwietlenie
öğrenmeye başla
scan
I had another scan today – they said the baby’s well.
kichać
öğrenmeye başla
sneeze
Don’t sneeze over me, I don’t want to catch your cold!
ból gardła
öğrenmeye başla
sore throat
I’ve got a really sore throat, it hurts when I swallow.
specjalista
öğrenmeye başla
specialist
My doctor is sending me to see a specialist.
zwichnąć
öğrenmeye başla
sprained
I haven’t broken it, I’ve just sprained my ankle.
szew
öğrenmeye başla
stitch
I went to hospital to have my stitches taken out.
ból żołądka
öğrenmeye başla
stomach ache
I’m never eating fish again – I had stomach ache.
udar, wylew do mózgu
öğrenmeye başla
stroke
He’s had a stroke – his right side is paralyzed.
spuchnięty
öğrenmeye başla
swollen
Her wrist looks very swollen – perhaps it’s broken.
symptom
öğrenmeye başla
symptom
Pains in the chest can be symptoms of a heart attack.
temperatura
öğrenmeye başla
temperature
He’s got a temperature and his body aches.
leczenie
öğrenmeye başla
treatment
The best treatment I can suggest is to drink water.
skręcać
öğrenmeye başla
twist
She twisted her ankle when she tripped over the cat.
nieprzytomny
öğrenmeye başla
unconscious
He can’t hear me – I think he’s unconscious.
rana
öğrenmeye başla
wound
I’ll cover the wound with a bandage to keep it clean.
rentgen
öğrenmeye başla
X-ray
When they took an X-ray, they discovered a break.
oddychać
öğrenmeye başla
breathe
Breathe deeply so I can listen to your lungs.
komórka
öğrenmeye başla
cell
‘Good stress’ can aid proteins that repair cells.
krztusić się
öğrenmeye başla
choke
Use the Heimlich manoeuvre if he’s choking.
szkodzić
öğrenmeye başla
damage
Experts agree that smoking damages your health.
długofalowy
öğrenmeye başla
long-term
Long-term stress is bad for your health.
panikować
öğrenmeye başla
panic
Peter was choking – I began to panic.
żądlić
öğrenmeye başla
sting (stung, stung)
My son was stung by a wasp when he was five.
wzmacniać
öğrenmeye başla
strengthen
‘Good stress’ can strengthen our natural defences.
utknąć
öğrenmeye başla
stuck
One of the tomatoes got stuck in Peter’s throat.
połykać
öğrenmeye başla
swallow
I almost swallowed my tongue when I fell.
osiągnięcie
öğrenmeye başla
achievement
The award gave us a sense of achievement.
choroba Alzheimera
öğrenmeye başla
Alzheimer’s
Alzheimer’s is a disease common among old people.
przeciw efektom starzeniu
öğrenmeye başla
anti-ageing
Dr Marios Kyriazis is an anti-ageing expert.
antyseptyczny
öğrenmeye başla
antiseptic
If you have a cut, put some antiseptic cream on it.
umówiona wizyta
öğrenmeye başla
appointment
Did you make an appointment to see the doctor?
zapalenie stawów, artretyzm
öğrenmeye başla
arthritis
A lot of old people suffer from arthritis.
korzystny
öğrenmeye başla
beneficial
He claims ‘good stress’ is beneficial to our health.
oparzenie
öğrenmeye başla
burn
You should never break any blisters on a burn.
badanie kontrolne
öğrenmeye başla
check-up
It’s a good idea to get a check-up from your dentist.
wiśnia, czereśnia
öğrenmeye başla
cherry
There was a cherry on the top of my dessert.
chroniczny
öğrenmeye başla
chronic
Caring for someone with a chronic illness is hard.
twierdzić
öğrenmeye başla
claim
Dr Kyriazis claims that ‘good stress’ is beneficial.
przytomność
öğrenmeye başla
consciousness
If you drink too much alcohol you can lose consciousness.
kanapa
öğrenmeye başla
couch
I don’t feel well – I’ll just lie down on the couch.
ostateczny termin
öğrenmeye başla
deadline
Working to a deadline is an example of ‘good stress’.
choroba
öğrenmeye başla
disease
Cholera is a deadly disease.
wyczerpany
öğrenmeye başla
exhausted
I’m exhausted! I’ve just swum 40 lengths of the pool.
zadowolony
öğrenmeye başla
glad
I was glad I could help when the woman was choking.
chichotać
öğrenmeye başla
giggle
‘Look at me, Mum,’ giggled my three-year old son.
stopniowo
öğrenmeye başla
gradually
His health is gradually improving.
szkodliwy
öğrenmeye başla
harmful
There are a lot of harmful chemicals in cigarettes.
objęcie
öğrenmeye başla
hug
I just put my arm round the lady and gave her a hug.
infekcja
öğrenmeye başla
infection
Clean the wound thoroughly to prevent infection.
do wewnątrz
öğrenmeye başla
inwards
The sides of the well collapsed inwards.
manewr
öğrenmeye başla
manoeuvre
Use the Heimlich manoeuvre if she’s choking.
podręcznik
öğrenmeye başla
manual
Do you have an instruction manual for the PC?
mechanizm
öğrenmeye başla
mechanism
The body has a self-repair mechanism.
członek
öğrenmeye başla
member
There are five members in my family.
umiarkowany
öğrenmeye başla
moderate
You need to bake this at moderate heat.
krwotok z nosa
öğrenmeye başla
nosebleed
To stop a nosebleed, sit down and pinch your nose.
pacjent
öğrenmeye başla
patient
The new hospital will have beds for 1,500 patients.
ściskać, szczypąć
öğrenmeye başla
pinch
To stop a nosebleed, sit down and pinch your nose.
plaster
öğrenmeye başla
plaster
Ouch! I cut my finger! Have you got a plaster?
zatrucie
öğrenmeye başla
poisoning
He has food poisoning – he ate some raw pork.
ciśnienie
öğrenmeye başla
pressure
Nosebleeds can be a symptom of high blood pressure.
proces
öğrenmeye başla
process
Studying language is a slow process.
proteina
öğrenmeye başla
protein
Cells produce proteins which repair damage.
szczeniak
öğrenmeye başla
puppy
We’ve had our dog since he was a puppy.
dojść, dojechać do (celu)
öğrenmeye başla
reach
I can’t stop, I’m in a hurry to reach the airport.
reakcja
öğrenmeye başla
reaction
He had an allergic reaction when he ate nuts.
odnawiać
öğrenmeye başla
redecorating
We’re redecorating our bedroom this weekend.
pozostawać
öğrenmeye başla
remain
A piece of steak remained stuck in her throat.
odpowiedź
öğrenmeye başla
response
His response to the question was very rude.
pośpieszyć (np. z pomocą)
öğrenmeye başla
rush over
I saw what was happening and rushed over to help.
samogojenie
öğrenmeye başla
self-repair
The self-repair mechanism of cells slows down.
krótkoterminowy
öğrenmeye başla
short-term
It’s just a short-term solution, but a good one.
zespół pracowników
öğrenmeye başla
staff
The ambulance staff told me exactly what to do.
włączyć
öğrenmeye başla
switch on
Switch on the light, it’s dark in here.
traktować (źle)
öğrenmeye başla
treat (badly)
When we treat our body badly, we damage it.
talia
öğrenmeye başla
waist
He put his arms round her waist.
osa
öğrenmeye başla
wasp
My son was stung by a wasp when he was five.

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