Phrasal Verbs and Idioms

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soru cevap
behave awkwardly or badly
źle się zachowywać
öğrenmeye başla
act up
defend oneself
odszczekiwać, pyskować
öğrenmeye başla
answer back
speak rudely to sb
odszczeknąć komuś
öğrenmeye başla
answer (sb) back
be responsible for sth
odpowiadać za coś
öğrenmeye başla
answer for
be under the command of sb
odpowiadać przed kimś
öğrenmeye başla
answer to
cease to oppose
wycofywać się, ustąpić, dać za wygraną
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back down
withdraw from
wycofywać się (z czegoś)
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back out of
support
popierać, wspierać
öğrenmeye başla
back up
be relevant to
odnosić się
öğrenmeye başla
bear on
But I know how much pressure can be brought to bear on someone.
tolerate
okazywać komuś cierpliwość
öğrenmeye başla
bear with
nearly, almost
Nasza praca już jest prawie skończona.
öğrenmeye başla
all but
Our work is all but through.
exhausted
öğrenmeye başla
all in
I'm all in, I need to go to sleep.
altogether
zliczając wszystkich, wszystko razem
öğrenmeye başla
all told
All told, I have given the test to about 400 people.
in spite of
pomimo czegoś
öğrenmeye başla
for all
For all my love for you, I think what you do to her is cruel.
used to express annoyance/surprise
kto jak kto
öğrenmeye başla
of all people
Tom, of all people, should know the solution.
from the beginning
przez cały czas, od samego początku
öğrenmeye başla
all along
All along, they thought city officials wanted the same thing.
yet, however
mimo wszystko
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all the same
when everything is considered
ogólnie rzecz biorąc
öğrenmeye başla
all in all
All in all, it was a great success.
as far as I know
o ile wiem
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for all I know
I don’t care
wszystko mi jedno
öğrenmeye başla
for all I care
to consider sth
wziąć coś pod uwagę, uwzględniać coś
öğrenmeye başla
to take sth into account
We have to take account of the fact that she was ill at the time of writing the exam.
because of
z powodu (czegoś), na wskutek (czegoś)
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on account of
Don't worry on account of Tom. He can take care of himself
in no circumstances
w żadnym wypadku
öğrenmeye başla
on no account
for this/that reason
öğrenmeye başla
on this/that account
broadcasting
program w trakcie emisji
öğrenmeye başla
on the air
They will go on the air in a few weeks, he said.
not broadcasting
nienadawany (na żywo)
öğrenmeye başla
off the air
I think the series should be taken off the air.
1) uncertain, 2) spreading about
zanosić się
öğrenmeye başla
in the air
Love is in the air.
to get rid of suspicion or bad feeling
oczyścić atmosferę
öğrenmeye başla
to clear the air
We do need to clear the air between us here.
to be very angry
oburzony, bardzo zdenerwowany
öğrenmeye başla
to be up in arms
Why is society not more up in arms about them?
on the look-out; expecting sth
w gotowości, czujny
öğrenmeye başla
on the alert
to leave or to escape from someone who is holding you
wyrwać się
öğrenmeye başla
break away
He grabbed her, but she managed to break away.
to interrupt when someone else is talking
przerwać, wtrącić się
öğrenmeye başla
break in
to end sth suddenly
zerwać, zakończyć
öğrenmeye başla
break off
The two countries have broken off diplomatic relations.
to start suddenly (of violent events)
wybuchnąć (np. wojna)
öğrenmeye başla
break out
The Second World War broke out in 1939.
to fail to function
zepsuć się
öğrenmeye başla
break down
The photocopier is always breaking down.
to enter a building by force
włamać się (do budynku)
öğrenmeye başla
break in
The person who broke in did not steal anything.
to lose control of feelings
załamać się (psychicznie)
öğrenmeye başla
break down
She broke down after her child's death.
to give up sth
zrywać/kończyć (z czymś, np. partią polityczną, gronem znajomych)
öğrenmeye başla
break with
You need to break with these people, they have a bad influence on you.
to make a discovery
öğrenmeye başla
break through
Scientists are breaking through in the fight against AIDS.
to end a relationship
rozstać się, zerwać
öğrenmeye başla
break up
We broke up a month ago.
show surprise at
patrzeć z niedowierzaniem
öğrenmeye başla
blink at
He didn’t even blink at his daughter’s punk hairstyle.
depend on
liczyć na coś
öğrenmeye başla
bank on
He may come tomorrow but don’t bank on it.
stop
ucichnąć, umilknąć
öğrenmeye başla
blow over
Their disagreement about where to spend their holidays soon blew over.
reserve
zarezerwować
öğrenmeye başla
book up
The tables in that restaurant were all booked up so we went to another.
support the truth
potwierdzać
öğrenmeye başla
bear out
I accept your excuse. His statement bears out your story.
explode
öğrenmeye başla
blow up
Fortunately no one was in the car when it blew up.
improve
odświeżyć
öğrenmeye başla
brush up
I must brush up my Italian before going to that meeting in Rome.
appear
przedzierać się, przebijać się
öğrenmeye başla
break through
After days of rain the sub finally broke through from behind the clouds.
collect
gromadzić
öğrenmeye başla
build up
Over the years he has built up an impressive collection of artifacts from all over the world.

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