PRACTICE 78 - 80

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Lekcja 78. Ostatnia?
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Lesson 78. The last one?
Najpierw posłuchaj, a następnie odpowiedz na pytanie.
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First listen and then answer the question.
Na jak długo pisarz rzucił palenie?
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For how long did the writer give up smoking?
Po przeczytaniu artykułu
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After reading an article
pod tytułem „Palenie papierosów a Twoje zdrowie”
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entitled ëCigarette Smoking and Your Healthí
Aby uspokoić nerwy, zapaliłem papierosa.
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I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves.
Paliłem z koncentracją i przyjemnością
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I smoked with concentration and pleasure
jak byłem pewien
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as I was sure
że to będzie mój ostatni papieros.
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that this would be my last cigarette.
Przez cały tydzień
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For a whole week
W ogóle nie paliłem
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I did not smoke at all
i w tym czasie
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and during this time,
moja żona strasznie cierpiała.
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my wife suffered terribly.
Miałem wszystkie zwykłe objawy
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I had all the usual symptoms
osoby rzucającej palenie:
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of someone giving up smoking:
zły humor
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a bad temper
i ogromny apetyt.
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and an enormous appetite.
Przyjaciele wciąż oferowali mi papierosy i cygara.
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My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars.
Nie podjęli żadnego wysiłku
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They made no effort
ukryć swoje rozbawienie
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to hide their amusement
ilekroć wyciągnąłem z kieszeni paczkę słodyczy.
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whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.
Po siedmiu dniach tego
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After seven days of this
Byłem na imprezie.
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I went to a party.
Wszyscy wokół mnie palili
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Everybody around me was smoking
i czułem się wyjątkowo nieswojo.
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and I felt extremely uncomfortable.
Kiedy mój stary przyjaciel Brian
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When my old friend Brian
namawiał mnie do przyjęcia papierosa,
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urged me to accept a cigarette,
to było więcej, niż mogłem znieść.
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it was more than I could bear.
Wziąłem jednego z poczuciem winy,
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I took one guiltily,
zapaliłem i paliłem z satysfakcją.
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lit it and smoked with satisfaction.
Moja żona była zachwycona
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My wife was delighted
że znowu wszystko wróciło do normy.
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that things had returned to normal once more.
W każdym razie, jak zauważył Brian,
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Anyway, as Brian pointed out,
rzucenie palenia to najłatwiejsza rzecz na świecie.
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it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking.
On sam robił to wiele razy!
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He himself has done it lots of times!
Pytania.
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Questions.
Pytanie 1.
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Question 1.
Co zrobił pisarz?
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What did the writer do
po przeczytaniu artykułu „Palenie papierosów a zdrowie”?
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after reading an article entitled "Cigarette smoking and your health"?
Odpowiedź 1.
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Answer 1.
Po przeczytaniu artykułu pt. „Palenie papierosów a zdrowie”
öğrenmeye başla
After reading an article entitled "Cigarette smoking and your health"
pisarz zapalił papierosa, żeby uspokoić nerwy.
öğrenmeye başla
the writer lit a cigarette to calm his nerves.
Pytanie 2.
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Question 2.
Dlaczego jego żona cierpiała w ciągu tygodnia?
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Why did his wife suffer during the week
kiedy nie palił?
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when he did not smoke?
Odpowiedź 2.
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Answer 2.
Jego żona ucierpiała w ciągu tygodnia
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His wife suffered during the week
kiedy nie palił
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when he did not smoke
z powodu objawów rzucenia palenia:
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due to symptoms of someone giving up smoking:
zły humor i ogromny apetyt.
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a bad temper and an enormous appetite.
Pytanie 3.
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Question 3.
Co robili jego przyjaciele w tym tygodniu?
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What did his friends do during that week?
Odpowiedź 3.
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Answer 3.
W tym tygodniu
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During that week
jego przyjaciele wciąż oferowali mu papierosy i cygara.
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his friends kept on offering him cigarettes and cigars.
Pytanie 4.
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Question 4.
Co wydarzyło się na przyjęciu?
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What happened at the party?
Odpowiedź 4.
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Answer 4.
Na imprezie
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At the party
kiedy jego stary przyjaciel Brian namawiał go do przyjęcia papierosa,
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when his old friend Brian urged him to accept a cigarette,
wziął jednego z poczuciem winy,
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he took one guiltily,
zapaliłem i paliłem z satysfakcją.
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lit it and smoked with satisfaction.
Główne pytanie:
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The main question:
Na jak długo pisarz rzucił palenie?
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For how long did the writer give up smoking?
Główna odpowiedź:
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The main answer:
Pisarz rzucił palenie
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The writer gave up smoking
przez siedem dni
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for seven days
dopóki nie poszedł na imprezę
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until he went to the party
a jego stary przyjaciel Brian namawiał go do przyjęcia papierosa.
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and his old friend Brian urged him to accept a cigarette.
Streszczenie.
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Summary.
Po przeczytaniu artykułu pt. „Palenie papierosów a zdrowie”
öğrenmeye başla
After reading an article entitled "Cigarette smoking and your health"
pisarz zapalił papierosa, żeby uspokoić nerwy.
öğrenmeye başla
the writer lit a cigarette to calm his nerves.
Jego żona ucierpiała w ciągu tygodnia
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His wife suffered during the week
kiedy nie palił
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when he did not smoke
z powodu objawów rzucenia palenia:
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due to symptoms of someone giving up smoking:
zły humor i ogromny apetyt.
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a bad temper and an enormous appetite.
W tym tygodniu jego przyjaciele
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During that week his friends
ciągle oferował mu papierosy i cygara.
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kept on offering him cigarettes and cigars.
Na imprezie, kiedy jego stary przyjaciel Brian
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At the party when his old friend Brian
namawiał go do przyjęcia papierosa,
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urged him to accept a cigarette,
wziął jednego z poczuciem winy,
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he took one guiltily,
zapaliłem i paliłem z satysfakcją.
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lit it and smoked with satisfaction.
Lekcja 79. Samolotem.
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Lesson 79. By air.
Najpierw posłuchaj
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First listen
a następnie odpowiedz na pytanie.
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and then answer the question.
Dlaczego samolot zawrócił?
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Why did the plane turn back?
Kiedyś podróżowałem samolotem
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I used to travel by air
dużo, kiedy byłem chłopcem.
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a great deal when I was a boy.
Moi rodzice mieszkali w Ameryce Południowej
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My parents used to live in South America
i latałem tam z Europy w wakacje.
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and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.
Stewardesa
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A flight attendant
by się mną zaopiekował
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would take charge of me
i nigdy nie miałem nieprzyjemnego doświadczenia.
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and I never had an unpleasant experience.
Jestem przyzwyczajony do podróżowania samolotem
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I am used to travelling by air
i tylko raz
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and only on one occasion
czy kiedykolwiek czułem się przestraszony.
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have I ever felt frightened.
Po wystartowaniu
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After taking off,
lecieliśmy nisko nad miastem
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we were flying low over the city
i powoli nabiera wysokości,
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and slowly gaining height,
kiedy samolot nagle zawrócił
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when the plane suddenly turned round
i poleciał z powrotem na lotnisko.
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and flew back to the airport.
Kiedy czekaliśmy na lądowanie,
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While we were waiting to land,
powiedziała nam stewardesa
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a flight attendant told us
zachować spokój i wysiąść z samolotu
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to keep calm and to get off the plane
cicho, gdy tylko wylądował.
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quietly as soon as it had touched down.
Wszyscy na pokładzie się martwili
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Everybody on board was worried
i byliśmy ciekawi
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and we were curious
dowiedzieć się
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to find out
co się stało.
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what had happened.
Później dowiedzieliśmy się, że na pokładzie jest bardzo ważna osoba.
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Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.
Policja została poinformowana
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The police had been told
że na samolocie została podłożona bomba.
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that a bomb had been planted on the plane.
Po wylądowaniu
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After we had landed,
samolot został dokładnie przeszukany.
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the plane was searched thoroughly.
Na szczęście nic nie znaleziono
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Fortunately, nothing was found
i pięć godzin później
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and five hours later
mogliśmy znowu wystartować.
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we were able to take off again.
Pytanie 1. Dlaczego autor dużo podróżował, kiedy był chłopcem?
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Question 1. Why did the author travel a lot when he was a boy?
Odpowiedź 1.
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Answer 1.
Autor dużo podróżował, gdy był chłopcem
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The autor travelled a lot when he was a boy
bo jego rodzice mieszkali w Ameryce Południowej
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because his parents used to live in South America
i latał tam z Europy w wakacje.
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and he used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.
Pytanie 2.
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Question 2.
Kto by się nim zaopiekował?
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Who would take charge of him?
Odpowiedź 2.
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Answer 2.
Zaopiekowałaby się nim stewardesa.
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A flight attendant would take charge of him.
Pytanie 3.
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Question 3.
Pewnego razu,
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On one occasion,
co samolot nagle nie długo po starcie?
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what did the plane suddenly do not long after taking off?
Odpowiedź 3.
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Answer 3.
Pewnego razu,
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On one occasion,
samolot nagle niedługo po starcie zawrócił.
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the plane suddenly do not long after taking off turned round.
Pytanie 4.
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Question 4.
Dlaczego samolot wrócił na lotnisko?
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Why did the plane fly back to the airport?
Odpowiedź 4.
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Answer 4.
Samolot odleciał z powrotem na lotnisko
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The plane flew back to the airport
ponieważ powiedziano policji
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because the police had been told
że na samolocie została podłożona bomba,
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that a bomb had been planted on the plane,
Główne pytanie: Dlaczego samolot zawrócił?
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The main question: Why did the plane turn back?
Główna odpowiedź:
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The main answer:
Samolot zawrócił, bo okazało się, że jest bomba.
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The plane turned back because it turned out that there is a bomb.
Streszczenie.
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Summary.
Autor dużo podróżował, gdy był chłopcem
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The autor travelled a lot when he was a boy
bo jego rodzice mieszkali w Ameryce Południowej
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because his parents used to live in South America
i latał tam z Europy w wakacje.
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and he used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.
Zaopiekowałaby się nim stewardesa.
öğrenmeye başla
A flight attendant would take charge of him.
Pewnego razu,
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On one occasion,
samolot nagle niedługo po starcie zawrócił.
öğrenmeye başla
the plane suddenly do not long after taking off turned round.
Samolot odleciał z powrotem na lotnisko
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The plane flew back to the airport
ponieważ powiedziano policji
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because the police had been told
że na samolocie została podłożona bomba.
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that a bomb had been planted on the plane.
Lekcja 80. Kryształowy Pałac.
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Lesson 80. The Crystal Palace.
Najpierw posłuchaj, a następnie odpowiedz na pytanie.
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First listen and then answer the question.
Ile osób odwiedziło Wielką Wystawę 1851 roku?
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How many people visited the Great Exhibition of 1851?
Być może najbardziej niezwykły budynek
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Perhaps the most extraordinary building
XIX wieku
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of the nineteenth century
był Kryształowy Pałac,
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was the Crystal Palace,
który został zbudowany w Hyde Parku
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which was built in Hyde Park
na Wielką Wystawę z 1851 roku.
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for the Great Exhibition of 1851.
Kryształowy Pałac był inny
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The Crystal Palace was different
ze wszystkich innych budynków na świecie,
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from all other buildings in the world,
bo był zrobiony z żelaza i szkła.
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for it was made of iron and glass.
Był to jeden z największych budynków wszech czasów
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It was one of the biggest buildings of all time
i przyjechało go zobaczyć wiele osób z wielu krajów.
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and a lot of people from many countries came to see it.
Na wystawę wysłano bardzo dużo towarów
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A great many goods were sent to the exhibition
z różnych części świata.
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from various parts of the world.
Na wystawie było też wiele maszyn.
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There was also a great deal of machinery on display.
Najwspanialszy kawałek maszynerii
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The most wonderful piece of machinery
na wystawie był młot parowy Nasmytha.
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on show was Nasmythís steam hammer.
Chociaż w tamtych czasach
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Though in those days,
podróżowanie nie było tak łatwe jak dzisiaj,
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travelling was not as easy as it is today,
statki parowe przewoziły tysiące turystów
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steam boats carried thousands of visitors
przez kanał z Europy.
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across the Channel from Europe.
Po przybyciu do Anglii
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On arriving in England,
zostali zabrani pociągiem do Kryształowego Pałacu.
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they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.
W sumie było sześć milionów odwiedzających,
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There were six million visitors in all,
i zyski z wystawy
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and the profits from the exhibition
służyły do ​​budowy muzeów i kolegiów.
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were used to build museums and colleges.
Później Crystal Palace został przeniesiony do południowego Londynu.
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Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London.
Pozostał jednym z najbardziej znanych budynków na świecie
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It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world
aż do jego spalenia w 1936 roku.
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until it was burnt down in 1936.
Pytania 1.
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Questions 1.
Gdzie zbudowano Kryształowy Pałac?
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Where was the Crystal Palace built
iw jakim celu?
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and for what purpose?
Odpowiedź 1.
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Answer 1.
Kryształowy Pałac został zbudowany w Hyde Parku
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The Crystal Palace was built in Hyde Park
na Wielką Wystawę z 1851 roku.
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for the Great Exhibition of 1851.
Pytania 2.
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Questions 2.
Co sprawiło, że Kryształowy Pałac różni się od wszystkich innych budynków na świecie?
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What made the Crystal Palace different from all other buildings in the world?
Odpowiedź 2.
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Answer 2.
Kryształowy Pałac różnił się od wszystkich innych budynków na świecie,
öğrenmeye başla
The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world,
bo był zrobiony z żelaza i szkła.
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for it was made of iron and glass.
Pytania 3.
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Questions 3.
Ilu zwiedzających przybyło na Wielką Wystawę?
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How many visitors came the Great Exhibition?
Odpowiedź 3.
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Answer 3.
Wielką Wystawę odwiedziło sześć milionów zwiedzających.
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Six million visitors came the Great Exhibition.
Pytania 4.
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Questions 4.
Co stało się później z Kryształowym Pałacem?
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What happened to the Crystal Palace later?
Odpowiedź 4.
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Answer 4.
Później Crystal Palace został przeniesiony do południowego Londynu
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Later Crystal Palace was moved to South London
ale pozostał jednym z najbardziej znanych budynków na świecie
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but remained one of the most famous buildings in the world
aż do jego spalenia w 1936 roku.
öğrenmeye başla
until it was burnt down in 1936.
Główne pytanie:
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The main question:
Ile osób odwiedziło Wielką Wystawę 1851 roku?
öğrenmeye başla
How many people visited the Great Exhibition of 1851 ?
Główna odpowiedź:
öğrenmeye başla
The main answer:
Wielką Wystawę w 1851 roku odwiedziło sześć milionów ludzi.
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Six million people visited the Great Exhibition of 1851.
Streszczenie.
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Summary.
Kryształowy Pałac został zbudowany w Hyde Parku
öğrenmeye başla
The Crystal Palace was built in Hyde Park
na Wielką Wystawę z 1851 roku.
öğrenmeye başla
for the Great Exhibition of 1851.
Kryształowy Pałac różnił się od wszystkich innych budynków na świecie,
öğrenmeye başla
The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world,
bo był zrobiony z żelaza i szkła.
öğrenmeye başla
for it was made of iron and glass.
Wielką Wystawę odwiedziło sześć milionów zwiedzających.
öğrenmeye başla
Six million visitors came the Great Exhibition.
Później Crystal Palace został przeniesiony do południowego Londynu
öğrenmeye başla
Later Crystal Palace was moved to South London
ale pozostał jednym z najbardziej znanych budynków na świecie
öğrenmeye başla
but remained one of the most famous buildings in the world
aż do jego spalenia w 1936 roku.
öğrenmeye başla
until it was burnt down in 1936.

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