test 1 angielski s2

magazyn

warehouse

inwentarz

inventory

gotowe produkty

finished products

składnik

component

dobra finalne

final goods

Praca w toku

work in process

Praca w toku

work in progress

alokacji zasobów

allocate resources

dostępny w sprzedaży, na stanie

in stock

brak w magazynie

out of stock

pracować pod presją

to work under pressure

wydajność, produkcja, ho many products we are able to produce

output

objętość, wydajność

capacity

maximum rate of output

capacity

pracować na pełnej wydajności

work at full capacity

korzyści w skali

economies of scale

okres realizacji zamówienia

lead time

people who are not your customers yet

leads

aktywa materialne

tangible assets

aktywa niematerialne

intangible assets

Wartość marki

value of brand

The Loss of Value, tangible

amortisation

the loss of value, intangible

depreciation

starzenie się, old-fashioned, outdated

obsolescence

to make use of

to utilize

niewykorzystany

underutilised

reduce, cut the costs

drive down the costs

to keep employees

to retain stuff

retencja

retention

przetarg, an offer to supply goods for an agreed price

auction, tender

sell to final customers

retail

produkcja seryjna

batch production

stany magazynowe

stock levels

analiza porównawcza, compare strategies to other companies

comparative analysis, compare strategies that other companies

a working method that is officially accepted as being the best to use

best practice

przesycenie

glut

koszty operacyjne

operating costs

cost we incure to use machinery

operating costs

main Business Activity

core activities

additional Business Activity

non-core activities

odpady postprodukcyjne

industrial waste

the process of studying another company's product to see how it is made, sometimes in order to be able to copy it

reverse engineering

Cykl produkcyjny

production cycle

nadprodukcja

overproduction

skuteczność, wydajność

efficiency

Umowa licencyjna

licencing agreement

wybiórcza kontrola, kontrola wyrywkowa

spot check

przeróbką, ponowna praca

reworking

towar

commodity

get rid of industrial waste

to dispose of

to poses the market share in total

to overall

Kapitał związany-up

tied-up capital

dokładny, trafny- decision, result, forecast

accurate

zwinny firma, able to, deal with new situations or changes quickly and successfully

agile company

chude zarządzanie, the business of producing goods in large numbers using methods that avoid waste and reduce the time taken

lean management

important, valuable, or interesting ideas or information

meat

sektor użyteczności publicznej

utilities sector

przedsiębiorstwa użyteczności publicznej

utility companies

in consequence

in hindsight

potencjalny wzrost wartości akcji

the future company upside

the value of a company

equity

inwestor strategiczny, investor who has a large part of shares

cornerstone investors

biały rycerz (firma ratująca przed przejęciem)

white knight

to help, support sb during a difficult period of their life

see sb through sth

investor did what the company had needed

investor did his homework

want to buy the company but the company doesnt know about it

raider

factoring

factoring

zobowiązania firmy, pasywa

liabilities

kompleksowe usługi, advanced solutions, complex, according to your needs

comprehensive services

to meet, satisfy ideas, conceptions of customers

pre-conceived expectations

dążyć do doskonałości, to devote serious effort or energy

strive for perfection

standard a set of standards used as a Point of reference for evaluating Performance or level of Quality

benchmarks

well equipped or well suited for its designated role or purpose

fit for purpose

osiągnięcia jednorodności produktu, uniformity implies consistency in lack of variation between the items being compared

achieve uniformity of a product

solidny system. strong, hardy, vigorous, effective in all or most situations or conditions

robust system

a commodity that has both the primary phisical attributes and the non-phisical attributes that are added to increase the product's value

augmented product

strategia żniwa, planned discontinuation of a product at the end of its life cycle, while extracting maximum profit from its sales

harvest strategy

Porzucić produkt, discontinue or withdraw the product from the market or liquidating inventory to another firm that is ready to continue with the product

Abandon the product

wydaje decyzję w sprawie rozstrzygnąć, give a quote decision

to rule on

Proponowana oferta przejęcia

proposed takeover bid

oferta przetargowa, during a process/tender

bid

w ramach przygotowań do, in the process of preparation just before eg election

in the run-up of

Initial public offering

idp

sell of shares

Equity sale

nałożone na, to introduce legally

imposed on

kruczek prawny, gap in the law

loophole

in-shares like a piece of cake

presence in/on

złożył wniosek o upadłość, to make an official request for sth such as divorce, bancruptcy

filed for

obniżyć zapis, when you know that your assets are worth less than you thought

write down

utrudniać konkurencję, slow down, prevent, put into danger

hinder competition

a process created to test whether a bank can deal successfully with a financial crisis// Several banks failed Friday's stress test.

stress test

condition; they donated their collection of prints with the stipulation that they never be publicly exhibited

stipulations

lower or less strong; He said he cut taxes by $9 billion as mayor in an effort to revitalize the city's sagging economy.

sagging

rezygnacja z powodu oskarżeń (politycy), oskarżenie, accusation; FORCE SB TO STEP DOWN

impeachment

remove; The Consumer Product Safety Commission said the company is recalling 773,900 toys because of safety concerns.

recall

dochodzenie; investigation; The Swiss Banking Commission is conducting a probe into possible/alleged corruption.

probe

łapownictwo; corruption; The organization was rife with bribery and corruption.

bribery

defraudacja- deflacation; to secretly take money that is in your care or that belongs to an organization or business you work for: She embezzled thousands of dollars from the charity.

embezzlement

to change a legal decision; The Court of Appeal overturned the earlier decision.

overturn

nakładać na, to introduce a new law, tax, rule, or punishment; They are calling for the regulatory body to impose a ban on television ads aimed at the under-12s.

impose on

udział w; the amount that someone has invested in a company; The Chief Executive has a controlling stake in the company worth €58m.

stake in

odporność na; the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; The resilience of the economy has come as a surprise to some.

resilience to

gwarancja, guarantee; The laptop can be repaired for free if it's still under warranty.

warranties

celowe postarzanie produktu

built in obsolescence

hojny, generous

bountiful

dzwignia finansowa, influence, the relationship between the amount of money that a company owes and its share capital or value: The company plans to reduce the leverage to between 40% and 60% by the year end.

leverage

pojawić się znikąd, to appear after having been hidden or not active for a long time,

come out of the woodwork

wycena, pricing, the act of deciding how much money something is worth; Its market valuation ran up to more than $1 trillion.

valuation

zaprzestać, zlikwidować, to sell something (in order to get cash); The only way to get the money in short term and pay debt is to liquidate the company.

liquidate

zbierać kapitał, to manage to get money; We will raise funds for reconstruction by disposing of assets.

raise capital

kapitał udziałowy, the part of a company that a person or organization owns, Investors provide capital in exchange for equity stakes.

equity stake

przewidywany zwrot z inwestycji,

investors horizont

być w niebezpieczeństwie, be in danger, The lives of thousands of birds are in jeopardy as a result of the oil spill.

to be in jeopardy

być notowanym na giełdzie

to be quoted on the stock exchange

generować zamówienie

to generate a request

zamówienie, przesyłka, shipping, shipment, a consignment of beef

consignment

złożyć zamówienie

to place an order

dział zaopatrzenia/ zakupów

purchasing department

analizować plan

to analise a plan

analiza, detailed examination, What's your analysis of the current economic crisis?

analysis

przekazać dalej (plan),

to forward

system oparty na skanowaniu,

scan based trading

towar sprzedawany po cenach detalicznych, commodity, cargo, Shoppers complained about poor quality merchandise and high prices.

merchandise

surowce- notowane na giełdzie,

commodities

ugoda, kompromis, a compromise.

trade off

być zgodnym ze specyfikacją, a detailed description of how something should be done,

to be done to specification

a method in which a company puts its effort into persuading stores to sell its products, and then depends on the stores to create a consumer market for them: They relied heavily on a push strategy when they first entered the German market.

push strategy

a method of marketing in which a company spends time and money to advertise goods directly to customers so that they will want to buy them: Adopting a pull strategy requires excellent market knowledge.

pull strategy

poprawić (jakość), to improve, High productivity lowers costs and enhances value.

enhance (quality)

wprowadzać na rynek, to make a new product, service, or system available for the first time: The company plans to roll out the scheme across Europe in the coming months.

roll out

narażać na niebezpieczeństwo, to put something or someone at risk or in danger,

to imperil

skromny, ubogi poor, The food at my grandmother's house was meager and barely edible.

meager

wybredny, very careful about choosing only what they like, Big companies can afford to be picky about who they hire.

picky

zbyt mało (danych) smaller in size or amount than is considered necessary or is hoped for: scanty evidence/information

scanty

odwieść, wyperswadować, prevent, discourage, I tried to dissuade her from leaving.

to dissuade

wabić (klientów), to persuade someone to do something or go somewhere by offering them something they would like to have: Supermarket chains try to lure customers with price discounts.

to lure

należność, przelew, transfer, payment, due, an amount of money that you send to someone: She sends a small remittance home to her parents each month.

remittance

dar, cos co sprawi Twoje zycie łatwiejszym, gift, grace,

gift, something that will make your life easier, gift, grace,

namówić, skłonić, A smell of coffee in the doorway enticed people to enter the shop; o persuade someone to do something by offering them something pleasant:.

entice

niewystarczająca wydolność (zbyt małe moce produkcyjne),

Insufficient capacity

old-fashioned

obsolete

przełomowa technologia, a new technology that completely changes the way things are done: A disruptive technology overturns a traditional business model, which makes it much harder for an established firm to embrace.

disruptive technology

zaopatrzenie? the process by which an organization buys the products or services it needs from other organizations: He vows to cut procurement costs 10% by halving the number of global suppliers.

procurement

profitable, The merger proved to be very lucrative for both companies.

lucrative

zyski operacyjne, the profits of a company that do not include profits or losses from events that do not happen often, for example the sale of assets: The bank's headline earnings, the best indication of its profits, rose 52 per cent to $1.3billion.

headline earnings

ponieść koszty, to be made to lose money or have to pay a charge: Companies incur additional costs in dealing with non-paying customers.

to incur

nastepstwo, pogłos; echo,

reverberation

antymonopolowy, relating to efforts to prevent companies from working together to control prices unfairly or to create a monopoly The court found that the company had violated antitrust laws.

antitrust

usprawniać, make sth more effective They are now under pressure to streamline operations after profits slumped by 45% last year.

to streamline

IPO, stock market debut, their lowest level since flotation in May.

flotation

rozstrzygać, determine, We need a final meeting to settle the matter once and for all.

to settle

analiza porównawcza, a level of quality that can be used as a standard, Apple's iconic iPhone became the benchmark in the market.

comparative analysis, and the level of quality That can be used as a standard, Apple's iconic iPhone Became the benchmark in the market.

zaczynac od zera, from the beginning, without using anything that already exists: Ben built the shed from scratch.

to start from scratch

face, meet, napotkać; This is the first time I have encountered racism at work.

to encounter

to send someone to a place; The company could dispatch teams of engineers anywhere in the country if a water supply was contaminated.

to dispatch

; complex

comprehensive

to join together, or to be joined together, to make a larger company, organization, department, etc.: The two banks denied rumours that they aim to merge.

to merge

partia produkcyjna, party; a group of things; The latest batch of reports suggests the economy is slowing down.

batch

wszystkie maszyny i budynki wykorzystywane w produkcji; large pieces of equipment and machinery that are used in manufacturing processes; Improved market conditions worldwide are driving investments in new plant and equipment.

plant

niezawodność; sureness; Manufacturers are looking at ways of improving the car's reliability.

reliability

trwałość; lasting; All our toys are tested for durability.

durability

the interest rate for bonds, shares, etc. that are bought back under a repurchase agreement:

repurchase rate

złomowanie; to decide not to continue with an activity or plan: The bank has scrapped its plans for a property division.

scrapping

uzupełniać, supplement; Some firms are planning ahead to replenish retiring work forces. Increases in taxes will help replenish the fund.

replenish

efektywny-produkcja

lean