zdania okolicznikowe

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do zdań okolicznikowych czasu stosujemy czasy Simple, zdania są wprowadzane za pomocą spójników:
öğrenmeye başla
when, while, whenever(-kiedy tylko, ilekroć), after, before, till, until, as (kiedy), since, as soon as (skoro tylko), as long as (pod warunkeim), by the time (do czasu)
dokądkolwiek, wszędzie gdzie
öğrenmeye başla
wherever
zdania okolicznikowe celu
öğrenmeye başla
to + bezokolicznik + "in order to, so that, in case"
tak żeby
öğrenmeye başla
so that
W przypadku
öğrenmeye başla
in case
po "in order, that, so that" używamy czasowników modalnych can, may, could, might
öğrenmeye başla
he lowered his voice so that Doris couldn't hear
zatem, dlatego
öğrenmeye başla
therefore
więc
öğrenmeye başla
consequently, as a consequence
Przecinek stawiamy po
öğrenmeye başla
so, as a result, therefore, as a consequence, consequently
because, since, as + zdanie podrzędne
öğrenmeye başla
Since it was his birthday I bought him a present.
because jest na początku zdania Gdy rozpoczyna odpowiedź na pytanie Why
öğrenmeye başla
why didn't you come to the party? Because I had to study
Because of, owing to, on account of, due to, thanks to + rzeczownik
öğrenmeye başla
The poor visibility was because of the fog
the reason for + rzeczownik/ czasownik z ING
öğrenmeye başla
The reason for Tom's anger/ Tom being angry was her laziness.
the reason why + zdanie podrzędne
öğrenmeye başla
The reason why Tom was angry was her laziness.
zdania porównawcze tak ... jak
öğrenmeye başla
as... as lub so... as gdy w pierwszej części zdania jest przeczenie
although/even though/though + zdania podrzędne
öğrenmeye başla
Although Robert ran very fast, he lost the race.
though używane w języku potocznym może występować na końcu zdania
öğrenmeye başla
Robert ran very fast. He lost the race, though.
despite/in spite of + rzeczownik/czasownik z ing
öğrenmeye başla
Robert lost the race in spite running very fast
however /Nevertheless + przecinek
öğrenmeye başla
however, we succeed in getting tickets
mimo to, a jednak
öğrenmeye başla
yet, still
natomiast, podczas gdy
öğrenmeye başla
whereas, while
spójniki do zdań okolicznikowych sposobu
öğrenmeye başla
as, as if/as though-jak gdyby, so as- tak żeby
zdania okolicznikowe stopnia: spojnik so much
öğrenmeye başla
so much was she impressed with the city that she decided to move there
gdyby nie
öğrenmeye başla
but for

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